ETF Guides Last Fact-Checked: 24 July 2026 · 7 min read

CSPX vs VUAA vs SPYL: Which S&P 500 UCITS ETF for Irish Investors?

Three Irish-domiciled funds, one index. They hold the same 500 US companies and are taxed identically here — so the honest answer is that the choice matters far less than the headlines suggest. Here's what actually differs, and how to pick without over-thinking it.

Not financial advice. The information on etf.ie is for educational purposes only and does not constitute financial, tax, or investment advice. ETF investing involves risk, including the possible loss of capital. Tax rules may change — always verify current Revenue guidance and consult a qualified financial adviser or tax professional before making investment decisions.

If you've searched "CSPX vs VUAA" or "SPYL Ireland", you've probably found forum threads arguing over hundredths of a percent. Here's the thing worth saying up front: all three track the S&P 500, all three are Irish-domiciled accumulating UCITS ETFs, and all three are subject to the exact same Irish tax. Their underlying holdings are, for practical purposes, the same 500 companies. The differences are at the wrapper level — fee, size, track record and listing currency — and they are small.

Feature CSPX VUAA SPYL
Provider iShares (BlackRock) Vanguard SPDR (State Street)
ISIN IE00B5BMR087 IE00BFMXXD54 IE000XZSV718
TER (annual fee) 0.07% 0.07% 0.03%
Distribution Accumulating Accumulating Accumulating
Domicile Ireland Ireland Ireland
Size / track record Largest, longest-established Large, growing Newest, smallest
EUR listing ticker SXR8 (Xetra) VUAA (Xetra) SPYL (Xetra)
Irish tax 38% exit tax + 8-yr rule Identical Identical

Fund fees and ISINs verified 24 July 2026. Fund sizes are directional, not exact — check the provider factsheet for current AUM. Always buy by ISIN, not ticker.

The three things that actually differ

1. Fee — SPYL is the cheapest, by a little

SPYL charges 0.03% a year; CSPX and VUAA both charge 0.07%. That 0.04% gap is about €4 a year per €10,000 invested. It compounds, but slowly — see the table below. Worth knowing: the headline fee isn't the whole cost. A fund's real-world tracking difference — how far it drifts from the index after internal trading, securities-lending income and withholding-tax handling — can be larger than a 0.04% fee gap. A longer-established fund with a proven record of tight tracking can, in practice, close much of the on-paper fee advantage.

2. Size and track record — CSPX leads

CSPX (ISIN IE00B5BMR087) is the largest and longest-running of the three and the most widely listed across Irish-accessible brokers. Large size and age mean tighter bid-offer spreads, deep liquidity, and a low practical risk of the fund ever being closed and merged. VUAA (IE00BFMXXD54) is Vanguard's equivalent — large and growing, backed by the provider many index investors trust on principle. SPYL (IE000XZSV718) is the newest and smallest; nothing wrong with it, but it has a shorter record to point to.

3. Listing currency — a non-issue, but a common worry

You can buy each of these in EUR (e.g. SXR8, VUAA and SPYL on Xetra) or in USD on other listings. The listing currency does not change your currency risk. The fund holds US companies priced in dollars regardless of which currency you trade it in — buying the EUR line just saves you a broker FX conversion at purchase. If you fund your account in euro, buying the EUR listing avoids an FX fee; that's the only practical effect.

What the fee gap is worth over time

On a €50,000 investment at an assumed 7% gross annual return, here's the difference between the 0.03% fund (SPYL) and a 0.07% fund (CSPX / VUAA):

Year SPYL (0.03%) CSPX / VUAA (0.07%) Difference
10 years €98,090 €97,720 €370
20 years €192,400 €190,970 €1,430
30 years €377,400 €373,200 €4,200

Illustrative only, gross of exit tax, assuming a fixed 7% return and no further contributions. Real returns vary, and real-world tracking difference between the funds can be larger than this fee gap. Not a forecast.

The Irish tax point: it's the same for all three

This is the part US and UK comparisons leave out, and it's the most important thing to understand: your choice between CSPX, VUAA and SPYL has no effect on your Irish tax. All three are Irish-domiciled UCITS funds, so all three are taxed under the exit tax regime — a flat 38% on gains, with no annual CGT exemption and no offsetting of losses between funds — and all three are caught by the 8-year deemed disposal rule.

So don't agonise over the fund choice for tax reasons — there's nothing to gain. The tax questions that actually move the needle (how deemed disposal works, how to file it) are covered in the Irish ETF tax guide and the deemed disposal walkthrough.

Which one is on my broker (Revolut, Trading 212, DEGIRO)?

Availability differs by platform and changes over time, so the reliable move is to search by ISIN, not ticker — CSPX is IE00B5BMR087, VUAA is IE00BFMXXD54, SPYL is IE000XZSV718. CSPX tends to be the most widely listed of the three; VUAA and SPYL are common on the larger platforms. If your broker doesn't carry the one you wanted, the other two track the same index and are close substitutes — you are not missing out.

For which funds specific platforms carry, see the Revolut ETF guide for Ireland and the broker comparison, which breaks down cost per buy and FX by platform.

So which should you buy?

CSPX

Reasonable default if you value the deepest liquidity and the longest track record, and you're relaxed about a 0.04% higher fee.

VUAA

Sensible if you prefer Vanguard as a provider. Same fee and index as CSPX — the pick comes down to brand preference.

SPYL

Fair choice if you want the lowest headline fee and are comfortable with a newer, smaller fund and its shorter record.

The honest conclusion: there is no dramatic winner here. All three hold the same index and are taxed identically in Ireland, and the fee gap is small enough that real-world tracking difference can swamp it. Pick the one your broker offers on the EUR listing, buy it by ISIN, and don't churn between them — switching later means crystallising a taxable event for a rounding-error saving.

Always buy by ISIN: each fund trades under several tickers on different exchanges and currencies (CSPX/SXR8/CSSPX for iShares, VUAA/VUAG for Vanguard). Searching the ISIN — CSPX IE00B5BMR087, VUAA IE00BFMXXD54, SPYL IE000XZSV718 — guarantees you buy the correct Irish-domiciled accumulating share class.

Not financial advice. The information on etf.ie is for educational purposes only and does not constitute financial, tax, or investment advice. ETF investing involves risk, including the possible loss of capital. Tax rules may change — always verify current Revenue guidance and consult a qualified financial adviser or tax professional before making investment decisions.